
The Murph Workout isn’t just a fitness challenge—it’s a tribute, a test of grit, and a badge of honor in the fitness world. Named after Navy Lieutenant Michael Murphy, who sacrificed his life in Afghanistan, this grueling workout has become a staple for CrossFit enthusiasts, military personnel, and everyday warriors. But conquering the Murph requires more than brute strength; it demands strategy, preparation, and heart. This complete guide to the Murph Workout breaks down its history, step-by-step instructions, and pro tips to help you crush it in 2025. Let’s dive in!
Table of Contents
The History of the Murph Workout
Lieutenant Michael “Murph” Murphy was a Navy SEAL who loved this workout (then called “Body Armor”) as part of his training. After his death in 2005, the CrossFit community renamed it in his honor. The Murph is now performed worldwide on Memorial Day, but its legacy lives year-round.
Why It Matters:
- Honors fallen heroes.
- Tests mental and physical endurance.
- Unites athletes of all levels in a shared challenge.
What Is the Murph Workout?
The classic Murph is:
- 1-mile run
- 100 pull-ups
- 200 push-ups
- 300 air squats
- 1-mile run
Optional: Wear a 20-lb weight vest.
But don’t panic—this guide to the Murph Workout includes scaling options for all fitness levels.
Breaking Down the Murph Workout Routine
Let’s dissect each part of the Murph and how to tackle it strategically:
1. The Runs
- Strategy: Pace yourself! Start at 80% effort to save energy for the calisthenics.
- 2025 Tip: Use a GPS watch or app to track your splits and stay consistent.
2. Pull-Ups
- Beginner’s Fix: Swap for ring rows, band-assisted pull-ups, or lat pull-downs.
- Pro Move: Partition into sets of 5–10 reps to avoid burnout.
3. Push-Ups
- Form Focus: Keep elbows at a 45-degree angle to protect shoulders.
- Modification: Drop to your knees or elevate hands on a bench.
4. Air Squats
- Key Cue: Push hips back, chest up, and hit parallel (thighs level with knees).
- Burnout Saver: Break into sets of 15–20 reps.
Murph Workout Step-by-Step Instructions
Here’s how to tackle the Murph like a pro:
Step 1: Warm-Up (15 Minutes)
- Dynamic stretches: Arm circles, leg swings, hip openers.
- Light jog: 5 minutes to prep your heart rate.
- Practice reps: 5 pull-ups, 10 push-ups, 15 squats.
Step 2: Partition the Work
- Best Strategy: 20 rounds of “Cindy” (5 pull-ups, 10 push-ups, 15 squats).
- Why: Smaller sets keep your heart rate steady and form tight.
Step 3: Pace the Runs
- First mile: Aim for a pace you can maintain while talking.
- Second mile: Push harder but leave a little in the tank for the final stretch.
Step 4: Cool Down
- Walk: 5 minutes to lower your heart rate.
- Stretch: Quads, hamstrings, shoulders, and chest.
Murph Workout Training Plan and Schedule
This 6-week plan prepares beginners and veterans for Murph success:
Week | Focus | Workout |
---|---|---|
1–2 | Build Base Strength | 3x/week: Pull-ups, push-ups, squats + 1-mile runs |
3–4 | Increase Volume | 5 rounds of Cindy + 800m runs |
5 | Test Day (Half-Murph) | 800m run, 10 rounds of Cindy, 800m run |
6 | Murph Time! | Full Murph (scaled or RX) |
Rest Days: Take 2 days weekly for recovery (yoga, walking, stretching).

How to Improve Your Murph Workout Time
- Grease the Groove: Do mini sets of pull-ups/push-ups throughout the day.
- Interval Runs: Sprint 200m, walk 100m x 8 rounds to build speed.
- Grip Strength: Use fat grips or towels for pull-ups to build endurance.
- Transitions Matter: Practice moving quickly from pull-ups to push-ups to squats.
2025 Tech Hack: Use a fitness tracker to monitor heart rate zones and optimize effort.
Murph Workout Modifications for All Fitness Levels
Fitness Level | Modifications |
---|---|
Beginner | Half-Murph, knee push-ups, ring rows |
Intermediate | Full Murph, strict pull-ups, vest (10 lbs) |
Advanced | RX Murph (20-lb vest), kipping pull-ups |
Note: Scaling isn’t failure—it’s smart training!
Best Recovery Tips After the Murph Workout
- Hydrate: Replace fluids with water + electrolytes.
- Eat Protein: Aim for 20–30g within 30 minutes post-workout (chicken, protein shake).
- Foam Roll: Target quads, lats, and chest to ease soreness.
- Ice Baths or Contrast Therapy: 10 minutes cold, 2 minutes hot x 3 rounds.
- Sleep: Prioritize 7–9 hours for muscle repair.
2025 Recovery Trend: Red light therapy mats to reduce inflammation and boost recovery.
Common Murph Mistakes (And How to Avoid Them)
- Starting Too Fast: You’ll crash mid-workout. Stick to a pace you can sustain.
- Poor Partitioning: Don’t do 100 pull-ups straight! Break into manageable sets.
- Skipping Mobility: Tight shoulders or hips? Stretch daily to prevent injury.
- Ignoring Fuel: Eat a balanced meal 2 hours pre-Murph (oats, banana, peanut butter).
FAQs: Your Murph Questions, Answered
Q: Can I do the Murph without a weight vest?
A: Absolutely! Many athletes go vest-free. Master the bodyweight version first.
Q: How long does the Murph take the first time?
A: Beginners: 60–90 minutes. Advanced: 35–50 minutes.
Q: Is the Murph safe for beginners?
A: Yes—with scaling! Follow the beginner’s guide to the Murph Workout above.
Q: What shoes are best for the Murph?
A: Lightweight trainers with good cushioning for the runs and stability for squats.
Q: How often can I do the Murph?
A: 2–3 times a year max. It’s extremely taxing on the body.
Real-Life Success Stories
Sarah, 34:
“I scaled my first Murph with ring rows and knee push-ups. A year later, I finished RX in 42 minutes. Consistency pays off!”
Mike, 52:
“I do the Murph every Memorial Day with my son. It’s our way to honor service members and stay connected.”
Layla, 27:
“The Murph taught me mental toughness. Now, when work gets stressful, I think, ‘If I did Murph, I can do this!’”
Your 2025 Murph Tool Kit
Gear | Why You Need It |
---|---|
Weight Vest | Adds intensity (start with 10 lbs). |
Pull-Up Bands | Assists with pull-ups for beginners. |
GPS Watch | Tracks run pace and heart rate. |
Foam Roller | Speeds up recovery post-Murph. |